When you're differentiating a product of two functions.
Drag the point along the curve
y = x·x·sin(x)at x = 1: slope ≈ 2.22
Product rule
Differentiate one factor at a time and add the results — NOT u′v′.
Your turn
Differentiate f(x) = (x³)(eˣ).
Watch out
(uv)′ ≠ u′v′. The derivative of a product is not the product of the derivatives — you need the u′v + uv′ combination.
Product rule
Try it
d/dx(x² · sin x)
2x sin x + x² cos x.