Math Playground
Measurement

Unit conversion method

Multiply by a fraction equal to 1 — units cancel like factors.

To convert units, multiply by a fraction equal to 1 — units cancel like factors.

Walk through
Step 1 of 5
Write the start value with its unit

Begin with what you're given, e.g. 5 ft. Keep the unit attached — you'll treat it like an algebra symbol.

Unit-fraction conversion

Each factor in brackets equals 1, so the amount never changes — only how it's labelled.

Try it

Convert 90 km/h to m/s using unit fractions.

90 (km/h) × (1000 m / 1 km) × (1 h / 3600 s) = 90 × 1000 / 3600 = 25 m/s.

Your turn

Use the method to convert 3 yards to inches.

Try it

Convert 5 ft to inches

5 ft × (12 in / 1 ft) = 60 in.